Micro Argument #3

462b-464

462b 8-c3

 1.  Rhetoric is not an ‘art’ but an 

empeiron 

that produces gratification (

charis

) 

and pleasure (

hedone

)

—

Assertion

2.  Cooking also produces gratification and pleasure–Assertion

463b

 3.  Rhetoric and cooking are in the same genus–1,2

4.  [That which only relies upon producing gratification and pleasure is a flattery]–

Assertion

463b

 5.  Rhetoric and cooking are flattery–3,4

463d 2-464

  6.  All flattery is a reflection of something else–Assertion [e.g., gymnastics 

is the real art while make-up is the flattery/  medicine is the real art while cooking is the 

flattery/  These are the goods of the body.   Justice is the real art while rhetoric is the 

flattery/ legislation is the real art while sophistry is the flattery/  These are the goods of 

the soul.

7.  All Flattery is a reflection–Assertion 

463 d

.  8.  All reflection is foul–Assertion

___________________________

464

 9.  Rhetoric is a foul reflection in the classifications of arts and empeiria–5-8